Test Code MPSWB Mucopolysaccharidosis, Blood
Ordering Guidance
The preferred test to evaluate newborns with a positive newborn screen (reduced alpha-L-iduronidase or iduronate-2-sulfatase activity) for mucopolysaccharidosis type I or mucopolysaccharidosis type II, is MPS1B / Endogenous Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I (IDUA [Alpha-L-Iduronidase]) Biomarker, Blood Spot or MPS2B / Endogenous Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II (I2S [Iduronate-2-Sulfatase]) Biomarker, Blood Spot, respectively.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: For 6 hours before specimen collection, patient should not receive heparin.
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)
Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD)
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Do not collect specimen from a line that may have been used to infuse heparin or has been flushed with heparin.
Forms
1. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.
Useful For
Supporting the biochemical diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses type I, II, III, IV, or VI
Quantification of heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and keratan sulfate in whole blood specimens
Reporting Name
Mucopolysaccharidosis, BSpecimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Whole blood | Ambient (preferred) | 7 days |
Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
DERMATAN SULFATE (DS)
Newborn-≤2 weeks: ≤200 nmol/L
>2 weeks: ≤130 nmol/L
HEPARAN SULFATE (HS)
Newborn-≤2 weeks: ≤96 nmol/L
>2 weeks: ≤95 nmol/L
TOTAL KERATAN SULFATE (KS)
≤5 years: ≤1900 nmol/L
6-10 years: ≤1750 nmol/L
11-15 years: ≤1500 nmol/L
>15 years: ≤750 nmol/L
Day(s) Performed
Wednesday, Friday
Report Available
3 to 7 daysPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
83864
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
MPSWB | Mucopolysaccharidosis, B | 94586-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
BA2873 | Interpretation (MPSWB) | 59462-2 |
BA2870 | Dermatan Sulfate | 90233-8 |
BA2871 | Heparan Sulfate | 90235-3 |
BA2872 | Total Keratan Sulfate | 90236-1 |
BA2874 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Testing Algorithm
If the patient has abnormal newborn screening result for mucopolysaccharidosis type I, immediate action should be taken. Refer to the appropriate American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Newborn Screening ACT Sheet.(1)
For more information, see the following:
-Newborn Screen Follow-up for Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I
-Newborn Screening Follow up for Mucopolysaccharidosis type II