Sign in →

Test Code COCOU Cortisol/Cortisone, Free, 24 Hour, Urine

Reporting Name

Cortisol/Cortisone, Free, U

Useful For

Screening test for Cushing syndrome (hypercortisolism)

 

Assisting in diagnosing acquired or inherited abnormalities of 11-beta-hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase (cortisol to cortisone ratio)

 

Diagnosis of pseudo-hyperaldosteronism due to excessive licorice consumption

 

This test has limited usefulness in the evaluation of adrenal insufficiency.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Urine


Necessary Information


24-Hour volume (in milliliters) is required.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10-mL (T068)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, urine tube (T068)

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Add 10 g of boric acid as preservative at start of collection.

2. Collect urine for a full 24 hours (required) and record the total volume.

Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.


Specimen Minimum Volume

3 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reference Values

CORTISOL

0-2 years: not established

3-8 years: 1.4-20 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 2.6-37 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 4.0-56 mcg/24 h

≥18 years: 3.5-45 mcg/24 h

 

CORTISONE

0-2 years: not established

3-8 years: 5.5-41 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 9.9-73 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 15-108 mcg/24 h

≥18 years: 17-129 mcg/24 h

 

Use the factors below to convert each analyte from mcg/24 h to nmol/24 h:

 

Conversion factors

Cortisol: mcg/24 hours x 2.76=nmol/24 h (molecular weight=362.5)

Cortisone: mcg/24 hours x 2.78=nmol/24 h (molecular weight=360)

 

For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82530-Cortisol; free

82542

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
COCOU Cortisol/Cortisone, Free, U 101319-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
8546 Cortisol, U 14158-0
10327 Cortisone, U 14044-2
TM93 Collection Duration (h) 13362-9
VL47 Volume (mL) 3167-4

Report Available

2 to 6 days

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: The addition of preservative or application of temperature controls must occur at the start of the collection.

Ambient (no additive)

No

Refrigerate (no additive)

OK

Frozen (no additive)

OK

50% Acetic Acid

OK

Boric Acid

Preferred

Diazolidinyl Urea

No

6M Hydrochloric Acid

No

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

No

Thymol

No

Toluene

No