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Test Code RENAL or LAB19 Renal Function Panel, Serum or Plasma

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately? Always Performed?
GLUC Glucose Y Y
BUN BUN Y Y
CREA Creatinine Y Y
BCR BUN,Creat Ratio N Y
EGFR eGFR Y, with Creatinine Y
NA Sodium Y Y
K Potassium Y Y
CL Chloride Y Y
CO2 CO2 Y Y
AGAP Anion Gap N Y
CA Calcium Y Y
PHOS Phosphorus Y Y
ALB Albumin Y Y

Specimen Requirements

Container Type:

Optimal: Gold or Mint*

*For STAT requests

Acceptable: Red or Green

Optimal Collection Volume: 

4.5 mL; full tube

Specimen Minimum Volume:
  • Adults: 1 mL whole blood
  • Neonates: 1 microtainer (400-600 uL) and 1 capillary gas
Collection Instructions:

Gently invert sample 5-6 times after collection.

Specimen Transport:

Refrigerate

Processing Instructions: 

1. If serum, allow the sample to clot for 30 minutes.

2. Centrifuge specimen within 2 hours of collection.

3. After centrifugation, specimen tubes without a gel barrier should have the serum or plasma aliquoted to a false bottom container.

4. Keep serum/plasma refrigerated until testing can be performed.

Specimen Stability

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum* Refrigerated 3 days
Room Temperature 8 hours

*Note: Heparinized plasma in gel separator tubes is less stable than serum and is only suitable for add-on testing up to 2 days following sample collection.

Specimen Rejection Criteria

Hemolysis Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject
Lipemia Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject
Icterus Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject
Other Quantity not sufficient

Useful For

Screening for renal function.

 

Monitoring for patients who have renal disease

Methodology

Roche Cobas

  • NA, K, CL - Potentiometric, indirect ion-selective electrode
  • CA, PHOS - Spectrophotometric
  • ALB - Colorimetric
  • GLUC - Enzymatic with hexokinase
  • CO2 - Enzymatic
  • CREA - Enzymatic colorimetric
  • BUN - Kinetic test with urease and glutamate dehydrogenase

Reference Ranges

Test ID Reference Range and Reporting Units
BCR 6-20 (ratio)
EGFR > 60 mL/min
NA* 135-145 mmol/L
K* 3.5-5.3 mmol/L
CL 98-108 mmol/L
CO2 23-32 mmol/L
AGAP 7-16 mmol/L
CA* 8.6-10.3 mg/dL
ALB 3.5-5.0 g/dL

 

Age-Specific Reference Ranges for Glucose, BUN, Creatinine, and Phosphorus are below:

 

GLUC*

 

Age Reference Range and Reporting Units
Newborn to 3 months 40-115 mg/dL
3-6 months 50-115 mg/dL
Adults (> 6 months) Normal: 70-99 mg/dL
Impaired fasting: 100-125 mg/dL
Abnormal: > 125 mg/dL

 

BUN

Age Reference Range and Reporting Units
< 1 year 4-19 mg/dL
1-17 years 5-18 mg/dL
18-59 years 6-20 mg/dL
> 60 years 8-23 mg/dL

 

CREA*

Age Reference Range and Reporting Units
Newborns (1-4 days) 0.30-1.00 mg/dL
Infants (5 days to 12 years) 0.20-0.70 mg/dL
Adolescents (12-17 years) 0.50-1.00 mg/dL
Males 0.70-1.30 mg/dL
Females 0.60-1.10 mg/dL

 

PHOS*

Age Reference Range and Reporting Units
0-10 days 4.5-9.0 mg/dL
10 day-2 years 4.5-6.7 mg/dL
2-12 years 4.5-5.5 mg/dL
Adults (> 12 years) 2.7-4.5 mg/dL

* Please click the Bronson Critical Values link to view Critical Values

Day(s) Performed

24/7

Expected TAT

Same day

Performing Laboratory

Bronson Laboratory, Chemistry - Kalamazoo, Battle Creek, Paw Paw, South Haven

Sample Retention Time

7 days

CPT Code

80069

LOINC Code

  • GLUC: 2345-7
  • BUN: 3094-0
  • CREA: 45066-8
  • NA: 2951-2
  • K: 2823-3
  • CL: 2075-0
  • CO2: 48391-7
  • CA: 17861-6
  • PHOS: 2777-1
  • ALB: 61151-7