Test Code CA199 or LAB777 Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Serum or Plasma
Specimen Requirements
Container Type: |
Optimal: Gold or Mint* *For STAT requests |
Acceptable: Red or Green |
|
Optimal Collection Volume: |
4.5mL; full tube |
Minimum Volume: |
1 mL whole blood |
Collection Instructions: |
Gently invert the sample 5-6 times after collection. |
Specimen Transport: |
Refrigerate |
Processing Instructions: |
1. If serum, allow the specimen to clot for 30 minutes. 2. Centrifuge specimen within 2 hours of collection. 3. After centrifugation, specimen tubes without a gel barrier should have the serum or plasma aliquoted to a false bottom container. 4. Keep serum or plasma refrigerated until testing can be performed. |
Specimen Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum* | Refrigerated | 14 days |
Room Temperature | 5 days | |
Frozen | 3 months |
*Note: Heparinized plasma in gel separator tubes is less stable than serum and is only suitable for add-on testing up to 2 days following sample collection.
Specimen Rejection Criteria
Hemolysis | Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject |
Lipemia | Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject |
Icterus | Mild OK; Moderate OK; Gross Reject |
Other | Quantity not sufficient |
Useful For
The test is useful as an aid in monitoring disease status in patients with confirmed pancreatic cancer who have levels of CA 19-9 at some point in their disease process exceeding the median concentration determined for the apparently healthy cohort.
Methodology
Roche Cobas - Electrochemiluminescence assay
Note: Values from different methods may give different results and cannot be used interchangeably.
Reference Ranges
< 35 U/mL
Interpretive
CA19 - Clinical & Interpretive: Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Serum (mayocliniclabs.com)
Day(s) Performed
24/7
Expected TAT
Same day
Performing Laboratory
Bronson Laboratory, Chemistry - Kalamazoo
Sample Retention Time
7 days
CPT Code
86301
LOINC Code
24108-3